2019 
R’000 
    2018 
R’000 
 
2. Cash generated by operations          
  Profit before taxation 2 034 783      5 927 587    
  Adjustment for non-cash items 10 210      (4 182 432)   
     Impairment of subsidiary 10 401      149 752    
     Profit on disposal and restructure of subsidiaries and associates –      (4 331 630)   
     Other non-cash (191)     (554)   
  Retained to finance working capital          
     Decrease in trade and other receivables   13 097        40 000    
     Increase (Decrease) in trade and other payables (725)     939    
  Cash generated by operations 2 057 365       1 786 094